The Lumiere
brothers
The Lumiere brothers have the title of the first film makers
in history. There first film was Sortie des Usines Lumière à Lyon (Workers
Leaving the Lumière Factory) and was a 50 second film of workers leaving
the factory this filmed used one camera and one shot because editing was not
around at this time. The two claimed that "the cinema is an invention without
any future".
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Georges
Méliès
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D W
Griffith
D W Griffith is famous for his movie ‘Birth of a Nation’ and
‘Intolerance’. Griffith's film ‘Birth
of a Nation’ made use of advanced camera and narrative techniques, and
its popularity made feature length films popular in the U.S.
Picture of him
Sergei
Eisenstein
Sergei Eisenstein was famous for being the ‘Father of Montage’ his most
famous film was ‘Battleship Potemkin’ which he was hired to do by the Russian
government as a propaganda film. People in the outside world praised the
movies. However, in the Soviet Union, Eisenstein's focus on structural issues
such as camera angles, crowd movements and montage, was not liked by the much
of the Soviet movie community.
Jean Luc
Goddard
Jean Luc-Goddard directed such films like breathless or New
wave. Godard did not like mainstream French cinema's "Tradition of
Quality", which "emphasized craft over innovation, privileged
established directors over new directors, and preferred the great works of the
past to experimentation. To challenge he and other critics started to make
their own films. Many of Godard's films challenge the conventions of traditional
Hollywood in addition to French cinema. He is often considered
the most radical French filmmaker of the 1960s and 1970s.
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